
To carry out the mission of Sri Sathya Sai Baba and to manage the activities
at Prashanthi Nilayam in Puttaparthi and Brindavan near Bangalore, a
Trust was formed in 1972 called "Sri Sathya Sai Central Trust".
Bhagawan Sri Sathya Sai Baba is the founder Trustee himself
and the Trust has become the main executing agency for all his works.
"Service to Man is Service to God,
Hands that help are holier than lips that pray,
Love All, Serve All",
These are the watchwords of this charitable organisation. It functions
with the help of unsolicited contributions received from devotees all
over the world.
More than 100,000 persons are working for the Trust on a voluntary
basis and more than 10,000 persons are paid employees in various institutions
run by the Trust. This apart, there are over 30,000 Sathya Sai Centers
spread over 137 countries expressing themselves through three wings:
Spiritual, Educational and Service.
The activities of the Trust have been growing from year to year and
cover the basic necessities of education, health care and safe drinking
water. The institutions are characterized by timely and successful completion
of projects and programs:
- Sri Sathya Sai Rural Service and Education Program
- Sri Sathya Sai Education Program
- Sri Sathya Sai Drinking Water Program
- Sri Sathya Sai "Health for All" Program
- Sri Sathya Sai "Balvikas" Program
SRI SATHYA SAI RURAL SERVICE AND EDUCATION PROGRAM
"HANDS THAT HELP ARE HOLIER THAN LIPS THAT
PRAY."
BABA
Many were the projects launched for a three-year ‘celebrations’ program
ending with Sri Sathya Sai Baba’s 60th Birthday, November
23, 1985. And all were schedule for completion. But the one that will
be remembered for all times to come is ‘adoption ‘ of villages. The
program planners had decided to adopt 6000 villages all over the country,
leaving the choice to the State units. The villages are to regarded
as near and dear as the child you adopt. In view of the importance of
rural uplift, it has since been put on a permanent basis. It also envisages
‘carrying science to the villages’.
1. Villages are the foundation of our Indian Culture. General degeneration
of our villages is the main cause for the decline of our prestigious
heritage. We still find glimpses of this culture in our villages. Revitalization
of our villages is a must to regain our glorious past.
"Indian Culture and Civilization have been built up from ancient
times on rural communities. Even today this culture survives predominantly
in villages. The national life is sustained by the villages. It is wrong
to ignore the interests of the villages or allow them to decay."
"When the villages grow the states grow and the nation on the
whole prospers. The progress of the nation is based upon the progress
of the villages. Everyone should be interested in the welfare of the
villages."
Rural service goes into the depth of the following:
- Rural vs. Urban
- Rural life in India
- Identify the needs and problems of villagers
- Earn the bread through agriculture and be self-reliant
- Wipe out laziness among rural people
- Primacy of national outlook
- Bhoomatha [mother earth]
- Gomatha [cow]
- Dehamatha [mother who gave us birth]
- Vedamatha [the four Vedas: Rig, Yajur, Sama, Atharvana]
- Provide basic needs is the youth’s duty
- Advent of Sai – to make human personality blossom
[ ‘S’-Service, ‘A’-Association, ‘I’-Individual]
- Six advisors for effective rural development – WHO, WHEN, WHAT,
WHY, WHERE, HOW
- Spiritual facet of rural development
- Faith in the Divine greater than wealth for selfless service
- Selfless approach needed for rural development
"Villages are the places where this knowledge comes easier
to man, and takes deeper roots. That is the reason Swamiji loves villages
most."
Indian culture and civilization have been built up from ancient times
on rural communities. The National life is sustained by the villages.
Villages are the places where the spiritual knowledge comes easier to
man and take deeper roots. This is the reason I love villages most.
The virtues of detachment, Uprightness, Honesty and Sincerity are still
surviving in however attenuated form only in villages. City dwellers
are haunted or hunted by phantom desires and wild imaginings. In villages
you are ever in contact with God, His grace, His tenderness, His love.
You can hear the birds sing at sunrise and you can bask in the bright
sun underneath the pure blue sky.
"PURE FOOD – PURE DESIRE –PURE THOUGHT ---
leads to PURITY"
THREE Ps – the source of Swamiji’s strength –
P-Purity, P-Patience, P-Perseverance
"Grama Seva is Rama Seva – [ Service to
the village is service to God ]. There is no value in worshipping
Rama if you do not serve your Grama [village] well. But if they have
not installed Rama in their hearts, what use is there in building
a temple for Rama? Sanctify your hearts and make the village a shrine
in your hearts for the Lord. When you make service to the village
your service to Shri Rama, you will be promoting your welfare in every
way, economically, socially, morally and spiritually. You need not
strive for salvation as a separate goal. Service to village will itself
ensure ‘Mukti’ [liberation]. Bear this truth in mind and act up to
it in your daily life. This is my message to all of you. I wish you
all happiness, peace and prosperity."
EDUCATION FOR NEW ERA:
Education must aim at enlarging the heart and awakening the latent
intelligence and skill of man and inspiring him to calmly welcome physical
labor and exhausting work. Knowledge without character is a powerful
evil. Teaching ends with the school, but learning ends only when life
ends.
Two basic objectives of Education:
- In the olden times, when a student underwent the basic training
under the teacher, he learnt, before he was 15 years of age, to spin,
weave and procure clothes for his own use, to produce the food he
required and to look after his needs for basic comforts. Simple habits
gave him ample leisure for ‘Sadhana’ and contemplation of nature.
Every one must endeavor to be self-reliant and self-sufficient, so
far as food and clothing are concerned.
- The second objective of education is the culture of the mind and
spirit. Transform village school into ‘Gurukala’, every teacher into
a ‘rishi’ (sage).
GUIDELINES FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT:
- Satisfy the hunger first, then pour Spirituality:
The present Birthday Gift to Swami – given to God has to be pure,
steady and selfless Love. Go to the distressed, the poverty-stricken
and those who suffer and who have no one to serve them, be their friends,
their kith and kin, their closest well wisher. Let them welcome you
as such.
If you pour spirituality into the ears of those who are tortured
by hunger, it will not be assimilated. Firstly satisfy the hunger:
2. Give them God in the form of
: Food
: Clothes
: Peace to those afflicted with anxiety
: Medicine to those afflicted with ill health
Give them God in whatever form to those who are afflicted with fear,
pain and sorrow.
Then Spirituality can soak into their heart.
There is no need to make any artificial distinction between the rich
and poor in the sphere of service. Ostentation in rendering service
is totally out of place. It will only inflate the ego.
- Inner cleanliness; inner health; inner illumination.
You go into the villages adopted by Samithis, repair the roads, clear
drains, give some medicines, conduct bhajans and deliver lectures.
Is this the work that Sathya Sai Seva Dal has to do? Suppose you have
glass, which you use to drink water from. Is it enough if the glass
is cleaned on the outside? Inner cleanliness, Inner health and Inner
illumination – these are far more important and Sathya Sai Seva Dal
has to take it up, in a big way. Find out how many families are in
misery and poverty on account of the evil habits of the breadwinners.
Drinking, gambling and other vices have to be tackled with humility
and love through persuasion and even personal submission.
Every effort to give the villagers a few more coins through employment
will only make things worse if their moral calibre is not made strong
enough to overcome the temptations of drinking and gambling. Lead
them slowly and surely along the path of God and these habits will
drop off one by one.
- Serve out of spontaneous urge from within.
You go to an adopted village, conduct ‘Nagara Sankeerthan’ and undertake
renovation of a dilapidated temple. Can these activities fulfil the
purposes of adopting the village? They only whet the appetite of the
villagers. What you must do is find out what are the essential needs
of the villagers. Do they suffer from poor water supply? You may feel
that you need money for digging a well. But if all Seva Dal members
work whole-heartedly, two wells can be dug in a single day. You must
render service out of spontaneous urge from within, with a heart filled
with Love.
- Adoption –refers to integral rural uplift.
The villages are in a deplorable state today. When the Sai Organisation
‘adopts’ a village, what does ‘Adoption’ really mean? More whitewashing
and cleaning of schools and mandirs cannot represent ‘adoption’. It
should mean that the Sai Organisation meets all essential needs of
the village, just as a parent who has ‘adopted’ a child takes care
of its entire well being. All the needs of the village in respect
of education, health, water supply, roads, etc. should be met, and
in the process, the spiritual and moral needs of the villagers should
also be met. Every act of service should be spiritually oriented.
They should promote unity and purity in the villages.
Services is not a one-way street. Give seva and receive prema. Earn
the love of the villagers through your service.
- Some hints for rural planning.
(A novel subject ‘Constant Integrated Rural Development’ has been introduced
for MBA students of Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning).
The word CONSTANT is very important. Service should not be haphazard
or casual. It should be done continuously.
- There is a great need to educate the rural people to earn their
bread through agriculture, become self-reliant and contribute to the
growth of villages.
- The most important cause of backwardness in rural areas is ‘laziness’
among rural people. Today rural people are after physical comforts.
Moneymaking and mental satisfaction is not real and the true goal
is that of satisfying the conscience.
- Teach the villagers the value of vegetables, fruits, milk, etc
as source of nutrients that will promote and preserve their health.
- We should be concerned with ‘Man Management’.
- Teach the importance of health and hygiene. Firewood that emits
dangerous carbon dioxide should not be used as fuel. A proper pipe
and vent should be provided in the kitchen so that smoke can escape.
Toilets and latrines must be built in all the four directions along
– with a suitable septic tank and sanitary arrangements.
- Drinking water facility.
- Teach the importance of cleanliness of home and village.
- Primary rural development must be linked with health and education
– Physical and spiritual, national and individual character and EHV
[Education in Human Values].
- Rural development must aim at making it possible to generate in
every village all that are considered to be essential items, e.g.
generation of electricity from cow dung, maintaining kitchen gardens,
growing coconut trees etc. and making firm paper out of sugar cane
pulp.
- Make a definite plan to feed the heart and spirit.
- Launch medical facilities.
- Plan to wean the addicts from the drink habit, etc.
Any service you undertake must meet the needs of the villages and to
the satisfaction of villagers. Nothing should be done in a spirit of
condescension. Remember ‘Yogah Karmasu kaushalam’ ‘Prachar is not the
achara’ of Sai Organisation. Work silently. ‘Dil me ram hath me
kam’.
Youth alone can transform youth. The youth of the villages will be
inspired when they find you, graduate and post-graduate students…evincing
practical interest in the cleanliness of the environs, the health of
the villagers and in fulfilling their needs. You must bring the village
youth together and form them into a group, which can, with the guidance
of the elders, maintain and expand the work done by you.
3. Qualification of educated youth for rural uplift work
- The foremost quality students should have is humility. They must
be free from conceit. They must be unselfish. Without these a student
lacks luster.
- Great reverence for
- Bhoomatha
- Gomatha
- Dehamatha
- Vedamatha
- Use the knowledge for development of India
- Harmony between ‘thought-word-deed.’
- Be prepared to serve in remote backward villages by providing all
basic needs like approach roads, sanitation, drainage, safe drinking
water and electrification.
- Good health and commitment.
- Assisted by six advisors: who, when, what, why, where and how.
- Depend on Swami’s Grace besides self-effort.
- By selfless, dedicated, dynamic and hard work, become role models
for innocent villagers.
Action alone inspires action. Tall talk is a barren exercise. Self-sacrifice
is the most important quality that people engaged in rural development
should cultivate.
"Grama Seva is Rama Seva – – A ‘Sadhana’ (Individual
as well as Community)
The very purpose is to realize the Divinity in everybody. ‘Ekaham Bhausyam’
– the Atmic Orientation is very important. Only boys and girls of high
character can save the country and not those who indulge in subversive
activities.
If all the ninety crores of people in Bharat act as one, Bharat will
stand forth as an ideal nation.
If you start service with the attitude that ‘service to man is service
to God’ you will find God there. The same thing you cannot experience
in Japa or Dhyana. You have to ‘shut your mind and open your heart’,
which happens while doing seva.
Wherever you go for service, Swami will always be with you, Whatever
happens, I shall protect you. Think of God ceaselessly.
Sai rejoices when ‘Seva’ is done. All that Sai does or say is ‘Seva’.
By acting according to what Sai says and does, I hope you will derive
the joy of the Self. Remember the world welfare and peace cannot be
achieved without selfless service to mankind.
"Grama Seva is Rama Seva – Service to village is service
to God"
Sanctify your hearts and make the village a shrine in your hearts for
the Lord. Service to village itself ensures ‘mukti’ [liberation].
People who are engaged in rural development work should depend on ‘Swami’s
Divine Grace’ besides self-effort.
You can work wonders with purity of heart,
Any work, which is started with purity of heart, is bound to succeed.
Money flows if your work is suffused with love and sacrifice.
People will provide magnificent funds to support any noble endeavor.
- Baba