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Intense love for God is Bhakthi. Sri Shankaracharya defines
Bhakthias devotion to Atma. It is a path of trust and
love. It is surrender to the Divine Will. A devotee shows intense faith
in and love for God. Bhakthi has generally been classified as
under:
- (a) Apara (lower) - Observing rituals and ceremonies. A
worshipper goes to the temple, applies sandal paste, rings the bell,
and performs other rituals in routine.
(b) Para (higher) - Free from three gunas (sattva,rajas,
tamas) and any motive or desire. A devotee has Universal love.
He wishes the good of all. It is the highest culminating point in
devotion.
Ram Dev, Tukarma, Tulsidas, and Hafiz followed this Type of Bhakthi.
- (a) Ragatmika - It is a free flow of Divine love without
any binding. The devotees is like a child (innocent and simple) and
pours his love for the beloved, like Meera and the Gopis of Brindavan
(b) Vidhi - Devotee observes rules and ceremonies.
- (a) Sakama - It is a 'Gaurh' or secondary type of devotion
with motive and desire for wealth, worldly comforts and children.
(b) Nishkama - It is devotion without any desire for fruit.
- (a) Vyabhicharini - To love God with some purpose such as
to possess a wife, sons and property.
(b) Avyabhicharini - To love God alone forever and ever.
There is hardly and different between Para Bhakthi. Ananya
Bhakthi and Avyabhicharini Bhakthi.

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